Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989, Section 3(2)(v) -- Offence u/s 3(2)(v) - No allegation that offence under IPC punishable with imprisonment of 10 years or more was committed by an accused of upper caste upon a person belonging to SC community with the knowledge that such person belonged to said community - Prima facie ingredients..........
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, Section 138, 145, Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 202 -- Dishonour of cheque - Inquiry u/s 202 Cr.P.C - At the stage of issuance of summons for the purpose of S.202 Cr.P.C r/w S.145 of N.I. Act, MM is only required to examine whether basic ingredients of an offence u/s 138 of the Act have been prima facie made out by complainant and..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 494 -- Bigamy - Second marriage during subsistence of first marriage - Saptapadi ceremony under Hindu Law is one of essential ingredients to constitute a valid marriage - Since there is no averment with regard to Saptapadi in complaint as well as in statements u/ss 200, 202 Cr.P.C, prima facie no offence is made out against wife -..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 39, Rule 1, 2 -- Temporary injunction - Partition suit - Restraining defendants from interfering with possession of plaintiffs - Right of plaintiff over suit property are still to be established - Possession of plaintiff over suit property also not established - Trial Court rightly dismissed the application after recording prima facie..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 376(2)(n), 420, 406 -- Rape of married woman - Prosecutrix is a married woman voluntarily had sex with accused knowing that she cannot enter into marriage with accused in view of fact that she was a married woman - Even though promise of marriage was made by accused, since prosecutrix is a married woman, said promise is illegal and that..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 498A, 323, 604, 506, 34, Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 482 -- Cruelty - Quashing of FIR - Allegations made in FIR and collection of evidence is not sufficient even at prima facie stage to attract ingredients of offence punishable u/s 498-A IPC - As regarding other offences, unless those other offences are shown which would amount..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 420, 467, 468, 471, 506 -- Cheating - Forgery - No element of dishonesty from inception specifically when parties have entered into business transaction after understanding terms of MOU/agreement duly signed and without any allegation of forgery in said document - There was thus, no material on record that any offence of forgery was prima..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 39, Rule 1, 2 -- Temporary injunction - For grant of injunction, existence of three ingredients i.e. prima facie case, balance of convenience, irreparable loss or injury, is not only mandatory, rather they all should co-exist...........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 39, Rule 1, 2 -- Temporary injunction - Dismissal of application - Case of grant of interim injunction in favour of petitioner is made out as all ingredients of first principles thereof are satisfied i.e. a) prima facie case of triable issues is made out b) balance of convenience is in favour of petitioner c) demolition of house in..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 39, Rule 1, 2 -- Temporary injunction - Restraining defendant from disturbing possession of plaintiff - Factum of possession of plaintiff over suit property is found on the basis of revenue documents - Defendant on the other hand though claimed possession but could not prove the same - Prima facie plaintiff has been able to prove all..........
