Evidence Act, 1872, Section 45, Constitution of India, 1950, Article 20(3) -- Voice Sample - To compare with disputed voice - Direction to accused to provide his specimen voice sample for comparison is not the testimonial compulsion u/art 20(3) of Constitution - Accused can be directed to give voice sample for comparison with disputed voice to reach to right conclusion in..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 41, Rule 27 -- Additional evidence at appellate stage - Report of handwriting expert was sought for comparison of signatures on admitted documents with signatures made on reply to interrogatories and vakalatnama - Suit filed for permanent injunction restraining defendant from encashment of bank guarantee - Bank guarantee is an independent..........
Evidence Act, 1872, Section 45 -- Handwriting expert - Comparison of handwriting samples of accused - Objection as to - Handwriting samples of accused had been obtained by prosecution agency after accused had given his consent in presence of his counsel - Accused could not show as to what prejudice is caused to his rights by objecting to obtaining of his handwriting..........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 164, 154 -- Statement recorded u/s 164 Cr.P.C - Stands on much superior pedestal in comparison to information which formed the basis for S.154 Cr.P.C...........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 439, Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 366, 376 -- Bail - Kidnapping and rape - Victim in her statement u/s 164 Cr.P.C corroborated stand of accused - Statement recorded u/s 164 Cr.P.C stands on a much superior pedestal in comparison to information which formed the basis for S.154 Cr.P.C - There is thus, absolutely no justification to..........
Evidence Act, 1872, Section 73 -- Comparison of signatures - Identity of author of signature cannot be concluded merely by matching one letter of questioned signature with admitted signature...........
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, Section 138, Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 391 -- Dishonour of cheque - Examination of handwriting and fingerprint expert - Comparison of signatures on cheque - Cheque in question had not been returned by bank on account of difference in signatures but on account of insufficient funds - No purpose therefore, would be served in..........
Evidence Act, 1872, Section 45 -- Compact Disk (CD) - Sending CD to FSL for comparison - Divorce petition - Wife sought that CD be sent to FSL with file recorded in CD - CD contains a more elaborate recording of compromise meeting - Recording contained in CD given by husband to police is one of files in CD, which has already been subjected to forensic examination and..........
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, Section 138, Evidence Act, 1872, Section 45 -- Dishonour of cheques - Sending cheques to expert for comparison of handwriting - Mere difference in handwritings found in cheques, cannot be a ground to file application for expert opinion...........
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, Section 138, Evidence Act, 1872, Section 45 -- Dishonour of cheques - Sending cheques to expert for comparison of handwriting found in cheques - Accused not disputed her signatures found in cheques in question - She has not written the contents of cheques - Since it is not mandatory for drawer to fill up entire instrument by himself, no..........
