Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 482, Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 420, 406, 467, 468, 472, 120B, Essential Commodities Act, 1955, Section 13 -- Quashing of complaint - Cheating - Entire dispute is of a civil nature arising out of commercial transaction - No allegation that accused company was involved in any manner with transaction between A-2 and complainant -..........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 439, Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 419, 420, 467, 468, 471 -- Bail - Cheating - Taking into account the gravity of offence, evidence presented, the involvement of accused, severity of punishment and arguments put forth by counsel for both the parties, there is no compelling reason to exercise any discretion in favour of accused -..........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 439, Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 420, 467, 468, 471 -- Bail - Offence u/ss 420, 467, 468 & 471 IPC - Accused already suffered incarceration for a period of 02 years, 02 months and 21 days - Out of total 11 prosecution witnesses, none has been examined so far - Conclusion of trial will take long time - Denial of bail on ground of..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 466, 467, 468, 471, 475, 511, 420 -- Forged document - Husband/petitioner forged documents and produced the same before Army Group Insurance Fund to get the death benefits of his wife - Involvement of petitioner in the crime has been arrived, on the basis of other independent evidence - Even without an exercise on the part of Court towards..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 406, 420 -- Cheating and criminal breach of trust - For the offence of cheating, dishonest intention must exist at the inception of the transaction, whereas, in case of criminal breach of trust there must exist a relationship between the parties whereby one party entrusts another with the property as per law, albeit dishonest intention..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 498A, 420, 506, Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961, Section 3, 4 -- Cruelty - Dowry demand - Parties entered into compromise before Lok Adalat - However, wife withdrew her consent from compromise - Proceedings were re-initiated on vexatious grounds - Allegations against accused are wholly general and omnibus in nature and even if they are taken in..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 420, 406, Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 482 -- Cheating - Quashing of summoning order - Complainant purchased land from co-accused - Accused acted as a broker in the execution of deal - He was neither the executant nor witness to the sale deed - No allegation that accused had entered into a criminal conspiracy with any other..........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 482, Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 420, 419, 406, 467, 468, 471, 120B -- Quashing of FIR - Offence alleged to be committed on the basis of fabricating and forged documents - However, there is no reference to any document which has been forged - More so, complainant failed to appear before Court to justify the allegations made..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 420, 406 -- Cheating - Mere breach of contract does not amount to an offence u/ss 420, 406 IPC, unless fraudulent or dishonest intention is shown right at the beginning of transaction...........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 420, 406 -- Cheating - Purely civil disputes cannot be converted into criminal cases - Any effort to settle civil disputes and claims, which do not involve any criminal offence, by applying pressure through criminal prosecution, should be deprecated and discouraged...........