Evidence Act, 1872, Section 122 -- Secretly recorded conversation in between husband and wife - Admissibility in evidence - Divorce proceedings - Bar of disclosure of such communication is lifted as communication sought to be disclosed is in a proceeding between husband and wife...........
Evidence Act, 1872, Section 122 -- Recorded conversation in between husband and wife - Admissibility in evidence - Disclosure of communication made by wife to husband is barred but communication made is not barred - Such communication can be proved by means other than the husband himself coming to the witness box to disclose that communication...........
Evidence Act, 1872, Section 65B, 3 -- Secretly recorded conversation - Admissibility of evidence - Merely fact that an evidence was not obtained strictly in accordance with law does not absolutely bar admissibility of such an evidence - Court, while appreciating such evidence, may have to tread with caution and be assured about accuracy and reliability of such evidence but..........
Evidence Act, 1872, Section 65B, 3 -- Secretly tape recorded conversation - Admissibility in evidence - Three fold test of relevance, identification and accuracy has to be satisfied - Fact that conversation was recorded without consent and knowledge of person speaking is not a prohibition on admissibility of evidence...........
Evidence Act, 1872, Section 122 -- Recorded conversation in between husband and wife - Admissibility in evidence - Conversation which wife thought or experienced is not barred from being disclosed - Conversation which wife told to husband is also not barred - However, wife is debarred from disclosing conversation which husband made to wife, without consent of husband -..........
Evidence Act, 1872, Section 122 -- Recorded conversation in between husband and wife - Admissibility in evidence - Bar u/s 122 of the Act is limited to disclosing of communications made to that spouse but is not attracted for acts that were seen by spouse or experienced by spouse...........
Evidence Act, 1872, Section 122 -- Recorded conversation in between husband and wife - Admissibility in evidence - Bar from disclosing under the provision applies to the spouse to whom the communication was made and not to the spouse who made the communication - For example, if X and Y are married, then X cannot disclose what Y told to her and Y cannot disclose what X told..........
Evidence Act, 1872, Section 122 -- Recorded conversation in between husband and wife - Law as to : (i) Provision of S.122 of the Act deals with admissibility of privileged communication made by a married person to a partner during subsistence of marriage; (ii) S.122 of the Act is worded in two parts: (a) Compellability and permissibility - Two parts are separate and have..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 13, Rule 4 -- Exhibiting a document - Merely marking a document exhibit does not mean it has become an admissible piece of evidence - An objection to its admissibility does not get excluded when document is marked as exhibit...........
Criminal trial -- Polygraph test - Admissibility - Polygraph test results are inadmissible in evidence and have no probative value unless independently corroborated by admissible material - Any reliance upon such inadmissible material to draw adverse inference against PW is manifestly erroneous...........
