Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 406, 420 -- Cheating and criminal breach of trust - For the offence of cheating, dishonest intention must exist at the inception of the transaction, whereas, in case of criminal breach of trust there must exist a relationship between the parties whereby one party entrusts another with the property as per law, albeit dishonest intention..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 406 -- Ingredients to constitute the offence u/s 406 IPC are, viz. (i) Entrusting any person with property or with any dominion over property; (ii) the person entrusted (a) dishonestly misappropriating or converting to his own use that property; or (b) dishonestly using or disposing of that property or willfully suffering any other person..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 406 -- Criminal breach of trust - Mere retention of property entrusted to a person without any misappropriation cannot fall within ambit of criminal breach of trust - Unless there is some actual use by accused in violation of law or contract, coupled with dishonest intention, there is no criminal breach of trust...........
Limitation Act, 1963, Article 59 -- Limitation - Suit for cancellation of sale deed - Ownership of suit property was already with defendant nos. 3 & 4 who claims to be bonafide purchasers at the time of filing of suit - Limitation to file suit expired - Defendant nos. 3 & 4 being bona fide purchasers cannot be put to loss or made to suffer because of lapses in functioning..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Section 92 -- Suit for permanent injunction by Public Charitable Trust - Leave of Court to file suit u/s 92 CPC - S.92 CPC is not applicable to such a suit as suit does not relate to removal of a trustee, appointment of a trustee, direction to a trustee, account and enquiries of the trust, usage of the trust property for a particular purpose,..........
Lease -- Cancellation - Production of invalid solvency certificate at the time of bid - Solvency certificate was issued in favour of respondent in his individual capacity, though property belongs to Trust - Plea taken by respondent is that it was issued by mistake - However, it appears that respondent deliberately and willfully obtained solvency certificate in his own..........
Family Courts Act, 1984, Section 7 -- Recovery of dowry amount and gold ornaments - It is a right of woman to file a suit to recover amount and gold from person who held dowry in trust - If that person has not transferred trust property in favour of woman, claim for recovery of dowry amount and gold ornaments is permissible in law...........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 21, Rule 97 -- Execution - Third party objections - Trust property - Suit property was acquired by State Government as per objectors - However, no evidence on record to substantiate such fact - Moreover, plea of acquisition taken first time during execution proceedings - Even otherwise, properties of religious purposes having construction..........
Land Acquisition Act, 1894, Section 18 -- Acquisition of land - Dispute about the non-payment of acquired land by Respondent/Trust - In property Khasra No. did not mention the identification and the ownership of the property - The fact that the property fetched a larger price cannot be held against the Appellant who participated in the process and offered the appropriate..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 21, Rule 90(3) -- Acquisition of land - Dispute about the non-payment of acquired land by Respondent/Trust - The mandatory nature of the twin conditions to be satisfied before an auction sale can be set aside as provided U.O.21.R.90(3) CPC - No application to set aside a sale on grounds of irregularity or fraud under the Rule can be..........