Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 319 -- Summoning of additional accused - S.319 Cr.P.C. deals with procedure of summoning additional accused to face trial who has been left out by police and not charge-sheeted along with other accused persons...........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 319 -- Summoning of additional accused - S.319(1) Cr.P.C. leaves it to judicial discretion of Court, where trial is proceeding to summon a person as an accused (who has been left by police), if evidence has appeared before Court that such a person has committed an offence for which he should be tried together with other accused...........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 319 -- Summoning of additional accused - There is more than a prima facie case to proceed against petitioners u/ss 498-A, 304-B IPC - Merits and defence of accused cannot be appreciated at this initial stage of taking cognizance - Defence so put by accused with regard to their false implication would be taken into account by Trial..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 7, Rule 10 -- Return of plaint - Lack of territorial jurisdiction - `At any stage of suit' means even after trial has begun and concluded, but before the judgment is delivered...........
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, Section 138, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, Section 528 -- Dishonour of cheque - Quashing of complaint - Dishonour of cheque whether on account of `insufficient funds' or on account of freezing of account of petitioner - It is a matter of trial - Petition dismissed...........
Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, Section 138, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, Section 528 -- Dishonour of cheque - Quashing of complaint - Though Court concerned may sift evidence for purpose of inferring prima facie case but certainly, it cannot appreciate evidence adduced on record rather that can only be appreciated by trial Court in totality of evidence..........
Criminal trial -- Mediation settlement would not absolve accused of his criminal liability...........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 82, 83 -- Proclaimed offender - Record prima facie does not reflect that all reasonable and efficacious steps to secure presence of petitioner were exhausted before resorting to proceedings u/ss 82, 83 Cr.P.C. - Petitioner shall present himself before trial Court and seek bail and upon appearance of petitioner, proceedings initiated..........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 190 -- Cognizance of offence - At the stage of taking cognizance and issuing process, Court is only required to see whether a prima facie case is made out on the basis of material available on record and not to conduct a detailed examination of evidence as would be done during trial...........
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, Section 483 -- Bail - Incarceration without trial amounts to punishment - Bail granted...........
