Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 319 -- Summoning of additional accused - Power of Juvenile Justice Board - Juvenile Justice Board can exercise power u/s 319 Cr.P.C - However, if summoned accused is found to be not a juvenile, his trial can be separated and such person can be sent for trial to regular Court of competent jurisdiction...........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 39, Rule 1, 2, Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 43, Rule 1 -- Temporary injunction - Scope of appeal U.O.43.R.1 CPC - Order granting or refusing injunction is within sole discretion of Court of first instance and appellate Court should not interfere in discretion exercised by Court of first instance unless it is shown that discretion..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 39, Rule 1, 2, Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 43, Rule 1 -- Temporary injunction - Court below exercised the discretion by restraining defendant from interfering in peaceful possession of property as well as restraining them from alienating property in any manner - Such exercise of discretion does not seem to be arbitrary, patently..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Section 9, Punjab Village Common Lands (Regulation) Act, 1961, Section 13(b), Punjab Land Revenue Act, 1887, Section 45 -- Jurisdiction of civil Court - Suit for declaration challenging mutation entry being wrong, illegal, void and nullity and not binding on the rights of plaintiffs/proprietors of the village - It is S.13-B of Act of 1961 which..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Section 11 -- Res judicata - Binding decision cannot lightly be ignored and even an erroneous decision remains binding on the parties to same litigation and concerning the same issue if rendered by a Court of competent jurisdiction - Such a binding decision cannot be ignored even on the principle of per incuriam because that principle applies to..........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 401(3) -- Revision - Findings of acquittal recorded by subordinate Court cannot be converted into conviction by High Court in exercise of revisional jurisdiction u/s 401 (3) Cr.P.C...........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 1, Rule 10 -- Impleadment of a party - It is only if a party is a necessary or a proper party that they can be directed by Court to be joined in the proceedings - If a person is not found to be a necessary or proper party, Court has no jurisdiction to order impleadment against the wishes of plaintiff...........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Section 100, Punjab Courts Act, 1918, Section 41 -- Second appeal - Exercise of jurisdiction u/s 100 CPC r/w S.41 Punjab Courts Act - Though in view of S.41 of the Punjab Act, it is not necessary to frame a substantial question of law, jurisdiction of High Court under second appeal cannot be exercised for re-appreciation of evidence...........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Section 17, 20 -- Jurisdiction of Court - Suit for declaration - Properties spread over at different places - One of such property situated within jurisdiction of Court at place `B' - Suit rightly instituted in Court at place `B'...........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 16, Rule 1 -- Summoning of witnesses - O.16.R.1(3) CPC confers a wider jurisdiction on Court to cater a situation where party has failed to name the witness in list or party is unable to produce him or her on his own U.O.16.R.1-A CPC - In such situation party out of necessity may seek assistance of Court U.O.16.R.3 CPC to procure presence..........
