Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 34 -- Common intention - S.34 IPC embodies the principle of joint liability in doing of a criminal act and essence of that liability is the existence of common intention...........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 34 -- Common intention - A pre-concert in the sense of a distinct previous plan is not necessary to be proved u/s 34 IPC...........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 302, 34 -- Murder - Common intention - Prior concert between parties - Accused acted in furtherance of common intention - All accused came together and started abusing deceased and caused injuries to him by gunshot - Meeting of minds and common intention between accused in committing the murder of deceased established on record - Accused..........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 228 -- Framing of charge u/s 307 IPC - Accused formed an unlawful assembly and in furtherance of common object lunched an indiscriminate assault on two injured - Few injuries caused to injured persons were grievous in nature - Medical Officer who conducting examination opined that injuries caused to one of injured were dangerous to..........
Partnership Act, 1932, Section 69 -- Partnership firm - Non registration - Bar of S.69 of Act does not apply to enforcement of statutory and common law rights...........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 304(Part I), 34 -- Offence u/s 304(Part I) IPC - Common intention - Both the accused came together armed with firearms and indiscriminately fired from their country made pistols at deceased and his wife respectively - Conduct of accused and the manner in which crime was committed is sufficient to attract S.34 IPC as both acted in..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 149 -- Unlawful assembly - Common object - For the purpose of invoking S.149 IPC, it is not necessary that there must be specific overt act played by each member of unlawful assembly in the commission of an offence - What is required to be shown is the participation as a member in pursuance of a common object of assembly or being a member..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 302, 326, 341, 147, 148, 149 -- Murder - Unlawful assembly - Common object - Eye witnesses to the occurrence cumulatively stated the specific role played by each one of five accused - All five accused ran away from the spot after causing severe injuries to deceased and injured witnesses - Motive for offence which resulted assault on..........
Evidence Act, 1872, Section 32 -- Dying declaration - Thumb or finger impressions are normally taken and whenever for some reason thumb or finger impressions cannot be taken as an alternative impression of toe or fingers is taken - Common sense indicates that when toe impression is taken, it is specifically so stated - In the absence of specific endorsement, RTI would..........
Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 34, 149 -- Distinction - Common intention and common object - Common intention denotes acting in concert by a pre-arranged plan implying a prior meeting of mind - Whereas, common object does not require prior meeting of mind and pre-concert...........
