Transfer of Property Act, 1882, Section 39 -- Maintenance - Charge over husband's property - During dormant stage of wife's right, a purchaser cannot be presumed to have knowledge of such a right for the purpose of invoking S.39 of the Act or S.28 of Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act - However, it is open for wife to establish actual knowledge on the part of purchaser..........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 125 -- (Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, S.144) - Maintenance proceedings - Submission regarding wife succeeded to property of her deceased husband does not fall for consideration in proceedings u/s 125 Cr.P.C. (S.144 BNSS), as such issues are beyond the scope of summary maintenance proceedings...........
Transfer of Property Act, 1882, Section 106 -- Eviction suit - Plaintiff is owner of premises and defendant was permitted to use the same - Cheque issued towards rent demonstrates that one cheque was dishonoured and that rent for a period of 44 months remained unpaid, which led to issuance of legal notice - Legal notice issued to defendant reflects that rent was not paid..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 39, Rule 1, 2 -- Interim injunction - Plaintiff failed to establish his possession over suit property as on the date of filing of application for interim injunction - Prayer of plaintiff for ad interim injunction against defendants can only be founded on prima facie case, balance of convenience and irreparable injury which in turn would..........
Joint Family property -- Mere contribution towards family expenses does not lead to inference that property was purchased from joint family funds...........
Specific Relief Act, 1963, Section 34, 38 -- Suit for declaration and permanent injunction - Joint family property - Suit property was allegedly purchased in the name of father of parties from joint funds - Burden to prove said fact is upon plaintiffs which they failed to prove - Finding that property was self acquired is a pure finding of fact based upon proper..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 39, Rule 1, 2 -- Temporary injunction - While deciding application U.O.39.Rr.1, 2 CPC, Civil Court can very well place reliance upon affidavit so also material placed before it which may also include documents pertaining to criminal investigation/case or documents pertaining to revenue records or orders passed by revenue Courts regarding..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 7, Rule 11 -- Rejection of plaint - Wakf property - Suit for injunction - Jurisdiction of Tribunal under Wakf Act - Suit property neither specified in `list of auqaf' as published in Chapter II nor registered under Chapter V of Wakf Act - Decision as to whether property is a waqf property or not cannot be decided by Tribunal since property..........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 125 -- Maintenance to wife - Merely because husband earns more it cannot be said that wife must necessarily receive half or a substantial fraction thereof - Such an approach would amount to converting maintenance proceedings into a de facto claim for sharing of income or property which is impermissible...........
Auction sale -- Authorities (such as Banks, recovery officers or State bodies) conducting public auctions are legally required to disclose all known encumbrances and litigation relating to property, as failure to do so invalidates the sale - Suppressing such material facts renders auction fraudulent or vitiated by material irregularity...........
