Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 1, Rule 10 -- Impleadment of a party - At appellate stage - Petitioner was not a party to original suit - He neither represented the claim in a representative capacity nor was his presence necessary for effective adjudication - However, trial Court permitted him as Sarpanch, to adduce evidence on behalf of Gram Panchayat - Said permission..........
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, Section 483, Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 143, 147, 148, 353, 333, 332, 436, 427, 149, Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967, Section 16, 18, 20, Prevention of Destruction and Loss of Property Act, 1981, Section 2 -- Bail - Offence u/ss 143, 147, 148, 353, 333, 332, 436, 427, 149 IPC, Ss.16, 18, 20 of Unlawful Activities..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 14, Rule 5 -- Framing of additional issues - Power to frame additional issues is a discretionary power of trial Court - Court after examining the pleadings and other material on record as required U.O.14.R.3 CPC, may frame the issues...........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 14, Rule 1 -- Framing of an issue - Object of an issue is to tie down the evidence and arguments and decisions to a particular question so that there may be no doubt on what the dispute is...........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 14, Rule 1 -- Framing of an issue - If by refusal to frame issues a serious prejudice is being caused to plaintiff or defendants then it is always expedient for trial Court to exercise its jurisdiction in framing such issues to facilitate the parties to adduce evidence in the light of pleadings on basis of which issues were framed...........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 14, Rule 5 -- Framing of additional issues - Issue regarding adultery on the part of husband sought by wife in divorce petition - Husband filed divorce petition on the ground of cruelty and adultery against wife - Wife neither instituted a petition for divorce nor filed any Counter Claim to that effect - Allegation of adulterous..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 3, Rule 2 -- Examination of power of attorney holder on behalf of a party - Power of attorney holder is not competent to depose or to prove anything which was not within his personal knowledge or was otherwise personally known to plaintiff - Testimony of power of attorney holder is inadmissible with regard to the facts within personal..........
Civil Procedure Code, 1908, Order 6, Rule 1, 2 -- Pleadings - Evidence either ocular or documentary cannot travel beyond pleadings...........
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 320, Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 324, 341, 504, 34 -- Compounding of offences - Offence u/Ss. 324, 341, 504, 34 IPC - National Lok Adalat discharged accused of offence u/Ss. 324, 341, 504, 34 IPC - However, S.324 IPC is a non-compoundable offence and Lok Adalat has no jurisdiction in matters relating to non-compoundable offence -..........
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, Section 430, Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 307, 324, 325, 326, 148, 149, 450 -- Suspension of sentence during pendency of appeal against conviction - Attempt to murder - Applicants `M' and `H' were the aggressors, who came to dhani of complainant late in the evening without there being any immediate provocation - Their intention..........